Radical responsive ramblings of a spiritual revolutionary "What we proclaim is not ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord, with ourselves as your servants for Jesus’ sake." 2 Corinthians 4:5
Monday, December 07, 2020
There's No Place like Home
Thursday, November 19, 2020
Learning to Be Content
Not that I am speaking of being in need, for I have learned in whatever situation I am to be content. I know how to be brought low, and I know how to abound. In any and every circumstance, I have learned the secret of facing plenty and hunger, abundance and need. I can do all things through him who strengthens me. Philippians 4:11-13
Many people take Philippians 4:13 out of context and apply it to any number of situations. When you read this in context, you will learn that Paul wrote this from prison.
He was encouraging the Philippians to rejoice in the Lord always. He assured them that there was no need to be anxious or worry about anything. All they needed to do was pray about everything with thanksgiving, and then the supernatural peace of God would guard their hearts and minds through Christ Jesus. Paul had learned how to be content in any situation, whether he was hungry or full, whether he was needy or had plenty, whether imprisoned or free. Then he said, “I can do all these things through Christ who strengthens me.” It’s so important to read scripture in context.
The word of God has some helpful wisdom when it comes to contentment. You may have experienced loss of employment or income this year, but put your trust in God because everything you have comes from His hand. Don’t ever put your trust in material things.
Riches do not profit in the day of
wrath,
but righteousness delivers from death. Proverbs 11:4
Whoever trusts in his riches will
fall,
but the righteous will flourish like a green leaf.
Proverbs 11:28
Wealth may be fleeting, but a right relationship with God is the greatest asset you can ever have. According to Proverbs, it is better to learn to do with less and live a simpler life.
Better is a little with the fear of
the Lord
than great treasure and trouble with it.
Better is a dinner of herbs where love is
than a fattened ox and hatred with it. Proverbs
15:16-17
Jesus told us to pray, “Give us this day our daily bread” because there is an inherent danger in over abundance. That's probably why the author of Proverbs 30 asked God to simply meet his needs. No more, no less. Having too much can make you independent of God and being poor may cause you to sin against God.
Two things I ask of you;
deny them not to me before I die:
Remove far from me falsehood and lying;
give me neither poverty nor riches;
feed me with the food that is needful for me,
lest I be full and deny you
and say, “Who is the Lord?”
or lest I be poor and steal
and profane the name of my God. Proverbs 30:7-9
Maybe all of us are really better off with fewer
possessions, leading a simpler life, one that is dependent on God, rather than
on an abundance of riches. It’s better to learn to live with less and rely on God than it
is to be wealthy and overconfident. Learn to be content.
If you have given Jesus control of your
life, and placed your trust in Him for salvation, then you have nothing to
fear anyway. God has promised to supply all of your needs according to His riches in
glory in Christ Jesus. Be content with what you have.
Tuesday, August 18, 2020
The Beginning of Birth Pains
There are three things that God has taught me during this pandemic.
Pray fervently, witness faithfully and wait expectantly.
These are tumultuous times we are living in. It’s been over 50 years since I’ve seen such turmoil and violence and chaos in the streets.
Between the societal upheaval and the corona virus pandemic, everyone longs for things to return to normal, but things may never be the same.
If and when things do return to some state of normalcy, I pray that the followers of Jesus will not return to business as usual. The church has grown complacent in prayer and sharing the gospel. When need to get busy about our Father’s business. You don’t know when Jesus will return. And you don’t even know how long you will live.
Pray fervently
We are to do everything for God's glory.
So, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God. 1 Corinthians 10:31
Everything includes prayer, because we are commanded to pray.
Pray without ceasing. 1 Thessalonians 5:17
Whatever you’re doing, keep in touch with the Lord all throughout the day. That will help eliminate much of your worry and fears.
Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. Philippians 4:6
God tells you to pray for your needs, but ultimately prayer is for God's glory. So how do you glorify God in prayer? What does that look like?
When you align your prayers with God's will… that brings Him glory.
When you call on God with bold faith, trusting Him to do the impossible… that brings Him glory.
Now to him who is able to do far more abundantly than all that we ask or think, according to the power at work within us, to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, forever and ever. Amen. Ephesians 3:20-21
Stop praying wimpy prayers and start praying prayers that only God can answer. That will increase your faith and that brings Him glory.
If my people who are called by my name humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and heal their land. 2 Chronicles 7:14
It’s time to humble yourself, pray, seek God’s face, turn from your sinful ways. Repent of any known sin. Ask God to search your heart and see if there is any wickedness in you. So that God will hear from heaven, forgive our sin and heal our land. Maybe our nation hasn’t passed the point of no return. Prayer is a mighty weapon, not for getting your will done in heaven, but for getting God’s will done here in the earth. Pray fervently.
Witness faithfully
God is calling all people to repent. Just look around and it’s obvious that the world needs Jesus. And you have the answer. You may not have the remedy for Covid 19, but you have the antidote to the spiritual pandemic that is destroying lives every day. If you haven’t been telling others about Jesus, you need to repent of that sin and learn to share your faith. God doesn’t want anyone to die and go to hell. That’s why he sent His Son.
The times of ignorance God overlooked, but now he commands all people everywhere to repent, because he has fixed a day on which he will judge the world in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed; and of this he has given assurance to all by raising him from the dead. Acts 17:30-31
Now more than ever, God is calling all people to repent. All of these things we are experiencing these days are reminders from God to repent while there is time.
Repentance means a change of heart and mind direction. Repentance is a radical change where you are renewed, regenerated and you learn to love God and you cherish Jesus above all other relationships.
Then you have the responsibility to go and make disciples. Someone invited me to church in 1976 where I first heard the gospel and gave my life to Christ. If you don’t want your friends and loved ones to end up in hell, then you need to tell them about Jesus.
You may be thinking, “I don’t know what to say. People might reject me.” You will never know how they will respond if you don’t give them the opportunity.
Remember the woman at the well. What did she do after she met Jesus?
So the woman left her water jar and went away into town and said to the people, “Come, see a man who told me all that I ever did. Can this be the Christ?” They went out of the town and were coming to him. John 4:28-30
The woman ran back to her town and shared her personal testimony. She found Jesus and she told everybody who would listen. And for two days people came to Jesus. All because of one woman’s testimony.
In Matthew 28, Jesus gives us the great commission, but for some it’s the great omission, because you are not being obedient to his commands.
Go therefore and make disciples of all nations. Matthew 28:19
When you received Jesus as Lord, He gave you the message of reconciliation and the ministry of reconciliation. You are ambassadors for Christ. He makes His appeal through you. You are His representatives in the world. Represent Him well. No matter how you do it, just do it. Tell somebody about Jesus.
Wait expectantly
Jesus roamed the earth over 2000 years ago, but before leaving, He promised that He would return. When the disciples asked Jesus what would be the sign of His coming, He mentioned several things to look for.
Then he said to them, “Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be great earthquakes, and in various places famines and pestilences. And there will be terrors and great signs from heaven. Luke 21:10-11
Jesus wants you to view things like wars, earthquakes, famines and plagues as reminders of His promise to return.
Jesus said you need to recognize the signs of the times. The handwriting is on the wall. When you see these things, remember, this is not the end. All these are but the beginning of the birth pains.
God wants you to wake up, get ready, be on guard, stay alert!
One thing we know for sure about the end of the world, Jesus said…
And this gospel of the kingdom will be proclaimed throughout the whole world as a testimony to all nations, and then the end will come. Matthew 24:14
This pandemic has caused many churches to start broadcasting the gospel online. Maybe that’s one reason God allowed this pandemic so that the gospel will be proclaimed to the whole world… and then the end will come.
Jesus is coming again! He is coming at an hour when you least expect it. The way to get ready is to receive Jesus Christ as Lord. If you are already a follower of Jesus, He has this word for you…
You are all children of light, children of the day. We are not of the night or of the darkness. So then let us not sleep, as others do, but let us keep awake and be sober. 1 Thessalonians 5:4-6
Jesus is coming soon! This should come as no surprise for children of light. Are you awake and sober? Are you ready to meet Him?
Everything that occurs is part of God’s plan. Even though the world is in chaos and it seems like satan has the upper hand, God is in control. He has planned His work and He is working out His plan.
Pray fervently, witness faithfully and wait expectantly.
Tuesday, June 16, 2020
Humility and Unity
Our enemy Satan still causes division today. He divides and then conquers. He prowls about like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. With thousands of years of practice, he is good at what he does. We see division today between Christians of different denominations and different races, and there’s even division within specific churches. How quickly we forget that we have an opponent, an unseen enemy. We fall into his trap when we promote our own selfish interest, escalate petty differences, gossip or slander each other because somehow we think we are better than others.
Unity is rooted in humility. Our Lord Jesus Christ is the model for the mindset of humility. His incarnation, life, and death provide us with the ultimate example of humility.
Don’t be selfish; don’t try to impress others. Be humble, thinking of others as better than yourselves. Don’t look out only for your own interests, but take an interest in others, too. Philippians 2:3-4
Selfishness seeks personal gain at the expense of others. Humility desires the advance of others at our expense. Pride and empty conceit are a part of our fallen human nature, it causes us to compete with others, rather than to contribute to their well-being. If we are truly humble, then we are not desperately seeking to enhance our own standing. We are to treat one another as better than ourselves. Their interests are to come higher on our agenda than our own selfish interests. The cure for selfishness is servanthood. Humility prompts me to serve others, assigning my interests a lower priority.
Paul reminds them of the ultimate example of humility - our Lord Jesus Christ.
You must have the same attitude that Christ Jesus had. Though he was God, he did not think of equality with God as something to cling to. Instead, he gave up his divine privileges; he took the humble position of a slave and was born as a human being. When he appeared in human form, he humbled himself in obedience to God and died a criminal’s death on a cross. Philippians 2:5-8
Though equal with God (or equally God) our Lord did not seize this as an opportunity to further His own interests. Instead, He emptied Himself, by taking the form of a servant. Jesus never ceased to be God; He divested Himself of self-interest, so that He could glorify the Father and bring about our salvation. Jesus did not reduce His deity; but He added sinless humanity and this was prompted by His humility.
The humbling process had several facets.
1) He left the splendor and glory of heaven to dwell on earth. Since the glory of heaven is beyond our human ability to comprehend, we have difficulty grasping the sacrifice that was required for our Lord to leave heaven and come to live on this earth that He created.
2) Then He humbled himself to take on the form of a man, a servant. The Creator became the creature. He came as the Lamb of God who would become sin for us. He came to die the most cruel and ignoble death possible—crucifixion. It is one thing to come as a servant, but Jesus' service consisted of being condemned as a common criminal and a sinner against a holy God.
3) Jesus stooped so low in His humility that He was elevated to the highest possible place of honor by the Father. As a result of His humility and obedience, God highly exalted Him, giving to Him a name above every name. Jesus dwelt among men, was rejected and crucified; but one day every knee will bow and every tongue will confess Jesus is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
Therefore, God elevated him to the place of highest honor and gave him the name above all other names, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. Philippians 2:9-11
We don’t have to promote our own interests. God will take care of that when we humble ourselves. God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble.
Therefore humble yourself under the mighty hand of God and He will exalt you in due time. 1 Peter 5:5-6
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
The Rebellion of Korah
Then he (Moses) addressed Korah and his gang: "In the morning God will make clear who is on his side, who is holy. God will take his stand with the one he chooses. Now, Korah, here's what I want you, you and your gang, to do: Tomorrow, take censers. In the presence of God, put fire in them and then incense. Then we'll see who is holy, see whom God chooses. Sons of Levi, you've overstepped yourselves!"
Moses said to Korah, "Bring your people before God tomorrow. Appear there with them and Aaron. Have each man bring his censer filled with incense and present it to God—all 250 censers. And you and Aaron do the same, bring your censers."
So they all did it. They brought their censers filled with fire and incense and stood at the entrance of the Tent of Meeting. Moses and Aaron did the same. It was Korah and his gang against Moses and Aaron at the entrance of the Tent of Meeting. The entire community could see the Glory of God. God said to Moses and Aaron, "Separate yourselves from this congregation so that I can finish them off and be done with them." They threw themselves on their faces and said, "O God, God of everything living, when one man sins are you going to take it out on the whole community?" God spoke to Moses: "Speak to the community. Tell them, Back off from the tents of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram." Moses got up and went to Dathan and Abiram. The leaders of Israel followed him. He then spoke to the community: "Back off from the tents of these bad men; don't touch a thing that belongs to them lest you be carried off on the flood of their sins." So they all backed away from the tents of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram.
... Moses continued to address the community: "This is how you'll know that it was God who sent me to do all these things and that it wasn't anything I cooked up on my own. If these men die a natural death like all the rest of us, you'll know that it wasn't God who sent me. But if God does something unprecedented—if the ground opens up and swallows the lot of them and they are pitched alive into Sheol—then you'll know that these men have been insolent with God." The words were hardly out of his mouth when the Earth split open. Earth opened its mouth and in one gulp swallowed them down, the men and their families, all the human beings connected with Korah, along with everything they owned. And that was the end of them, pitched alive into Sheol. The Earth closed up over them and that was the last the community heard of them.
You would think that the Israelites would have learned not to rebel against Moses after watching Korah and his gang get swallowed up by the earth. But the very next day the congregation grumbled against Moses and Aaron and then the glory of the Lord appeared in a cloud. God brought a plague that killed 14,700 people before it was all said and done because they complained against their appointed leaders.
The things written in the Old Testament were written for our learning. Only Joshua and Caleb and those who demonstrated faith in God to subdue and deliver the Promised Land into the hands of the Israelites actually entered the land. Likewise those who demonstrate lack of faith in Jesus Christ to deliver us from destruction will never enter into the Promised Land (new heaven and new earth). We also see the danger in slandering God's appointed leaders. Too many people grumble and complain about their spiritual leaders instead of submitting to his God-given leadership positions.
Here's what the Apostle Paul had to say about this topic in the New Testament....
Never speak harshly to an elder, but appeal to him respectfully as you would to your own father. Elders who do their work well should be respected and paid well, especially those who work hard at both preaching and teaching. Do not listen to an accusation against an elder unless it is confirmed by two or three witnesses. Those who sin should be reprimanded in front of the whole church; this will serve as a strong warning to others. I solemnly command you in the presence of God and Christ Jesus and the holy angels to obey these instructions without taking sides or showing favoritism to anyone. 1 Timothy 5:1, 17, 19 - 21
May the words of your mouth be acceptable in the sight of the Lord. Amen.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Resurrection Sunday
With remarkable accuracy, Jesus fulfilled over 300 prophecies concerning his life, death, burial and resurrection.
Here's the account from the Gospel of John...
Mary was standing outside the tomb weeping; and so, as she wept, she stooped and looked into the tomb; and she saw two angels in white sitting, one at the head and one at the feet, where the body of Jesus had been lying. And they said to her, "Woman, why are you weeping?" She said to them, "Because they have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid Him." When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing there, and did not know that it was Jesus. Jesus said to her, "Woman, why are you weeping? Whom are you seeking?" Supposing Him to be the gardener, she said to Him, "Sir, if you have carried Him away, tell me where you have laid Him, and I will take Him away." Jesus said to her, "Mary!" She turned and said to Him in Hebrew, "Rabboni!" (which means, Teacher). Jesus said to her, "Stop clinging to Me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father; but go to My brethren and say to them, 'I ascend to My Father and your Father, and My God and your God.'" Mary Magdalene came, announcing to the disciples, "I have seen the Lord," and that He had said these things to her. So when it was evening on that day, the first day of the week, and when the doors were shut where the disciples were, for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood in their midst and said to them, "Peace be with you." And when He had said this, He showed them both His hands and His side The disciples then rejoiced when they saw the Lord. John 20 11-20
Not only did Jesus appear to his immediate disciples after His resurrection but He also appeared to over 500 of his followers at once! At the time the apostle Paul wrote about this fact many of the witnesses were still alive who would corroborate his story. Paul himself persecuted Christians until Jesus appeared to him on the road to Damascus, years after His ascension to heaven. Here is how Paul describes the good news about Jesus death, burial and resurrection...
I passed on to you what was most important and what had also been passed on to me. Christ died for our sins, just as the Scriptures said. He was buried, and he was raised from the dead on the third day, just as the Scriptures said. He was seen by Peter and then by the Twelve. After that, he was seen by more than 500 of his followers at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have died. Then he was seen by James and later by all the apostles. Last of all, as though I had been born at the wrong time, I also saw him. For I am the least of all the apostles. In fact, I’m not even worthy to be called an apostle after the way I persecuted God’s church. 1 Corinthians 15:3-9
I believe these things by faith, but still there are many skeptics today. However many agnostics and atheists like Lee Strobel (The Case for Christ) and Josh McDowell (Evidence Demands a Verdict) took the initiative to actually study the claims of Christ. The overwhelming evidence lead them to believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the Living God. Even Josephus, the secular 1st century historian attests to evidence of Jesus' resurrection...
" ... About this time there lived Jesus, a wise man, if indeed one ought to call him a man. For he was one who wrought surprising feats and as a teacher of such people as accept the truth gladly. He won over many Jews and many of the Greeks. He was the Messiah. When Pilate, upon hearing him accused by men of the highest standing amongst us, had condemned him to be crucified, those who had in the first place come to love him did not give up their affection for him. On the third day he appeared to them restored to life, for the prophets of God had prophesied these and countless other marvelous things about him. And the tribe of the Christians, so called after him, has still to this day not disappeared." Josephus' Testimonium Flavianum, from Antiquities of the Jews 18:63-64
The Gospel of John closes with the reason for his writing. His purpose in writing his gospel is that you will be presented with the factual truth about Jesus and hopefully come to believe his claims. We who believe in Him have hope beyond the grave... because He rose from the dead, so shall we!
Therefore many other signs Jesus also performed in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; but these have been written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing you may have life in His name. John 20:30-31
Monday, March 30, 2020
What's good about Good Friday?
provide salvation. You might ask, "Why do I need to be saved? What am I being saved from?"
It all goes back to the Garden of Eden. The story is found in the Book of Genesis. God created Adam and Eve and gave them simple instructions which ultimately they disobeyed. God had warned them that their disobedience would result in death. They chose to listen to the lies of Satan rather than the clear, single command of God. The result was their banishment from the Garden, eventual physical death and separation from God. However, God promised that He would provide a way of reconciliation for them. Since all of us descend from Adam and Eve, the same curse is upon us. We're born, we live for a certain number of years, and then we die. And without God's intervention we would be eternally separated from him in a place of torment, outer darkness, fire and brimstone.
Only God is perfectly good. We are all born as sinners. Some people will readily admit to being sinners but others believe we are basically good. The problem is that we have the wrong standard. We think we're good because we're not as bad as others who may be drunks, murderers, rapists or thieves. But God is the one who sets the standard and His standard is nothing short of perfect righteousness.
"For everyone has sinned; we all fall short of God’s glorious standard. Yet God, with undeserved kindness, declares that we are righteous. He did this through Christ Jesus when he freed us from the penalty for our sins. For God presented Jesus as the sacrifice for sin. People are made right with God when they believe that Jesus sacrificed his life, shedding his blood." Romans 3:23-25
I don't understand why God loves us so much, but I'm just glad that He does. Because of His great love for us, He provided a way to be reconciled to Him and escape eternal punishment. If you will accept the sacrifice of Jesus Christ and allow Him to have control of your life, you will become righteous in the eyes of God and receive His free gift of eternal life. No strings attached.
"When we were utterly helpless, Christ came at just the right time and died for us sinners. Now, most people would not be willing to die for an upright person, though someone might perhaps be willing to die for a person who is especially good. But God showed his great love for us by sending Christ to die for us while we were still sinners." Romans 5:6-8
I'm currently reading through the Gospels as we approach Resurrection Day. It's good to be reminded of the price that Jesus paid to redeem us from the penalty of our sin. Today the cross is glamorized as jewelry or clothing adornments but crucifixion was the most brutal form of execution ever devised by man. But God decided that this would be the method by which Jesus would willingly give up His life.
"Pilate had Jesus flogged with a lead-tipped whip. The soldiers wove a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and they put a purple robe on him. “Hail! King of the Jews!” they mocked, as they slapped him across the face." "...So they took Jesus away. Carrying the cross by himself, he went to the place called Place of the Skull. There they nailed him to the cross." John 19:1-3, 17
So, what is "good" about Good Friday? Jesus was beaten, bruised and bloodied beyond recognition and He suffered the ignominious death on the cross, but it was "good" for us because He became the sinless substitute on our behalf. God poured out His just and holy wrath on His own Son, whom He had made to become the very embodiment of sin. All you need to do is believe it and receive Jesus Christ by faith as your Lord and Savior. Turn from the way you now live and give Jesus control of your life. Good Friday can be "good" for you when you choose to become a follower of Jesus Christ.
"For God made Christ, who never sinned, to be the offering for our sin, so that we could be made right with God through Christ." 2 Corinthians 5:21
Saturday, March 07, 2020
A word from the real Saint Patrick
1 Corinthians 15:10; Philippians 2:30
Could I have come to Ireland without thought of God, merely in my own interest? Who was it made me come? For here "I am a prisoner of the Spirit" so that I may not see any of my family. Can it be out of the kindness of my heart that I carry out such a labor of mercy on a people who once captured me when they wrecked my father's house and carried off his servants? For by descent I was a freeman, born of a decurion father; yet I have sold this nobility of mine. I am not ashamed, nor do I regret that it might have meant some advantage to others. In short, I am a slave in Christ to this faraway people for the indescribable glory of "everlasting life which is in Jesus Christ our Lord."
Acts 20:22; Romans 6:23
Excerpt from "A Letter to the Soldiers of Coroticus"
Saturday, February 29, 2020
Living by Faith
The Sea of Galilee is about 13 miles long and eight miles wide. It’s not unusual for violent storms to sweep across the water all of a sudden. The sky was probably dark and cloudy, there may have been thunder and lightning, and the text says that a fierce storm struck the lake and their boat began taking on water. They were being swamped by the high, crashing waves. This must have been a brutal storm because some of these men were experienced fisherman who had weathered many storms in the past, but this one had them shaking in their sandals. They were scared to death but Jesus was sound asleep. They went over and woke Jesus up and said, “Save us, Lord; we are going to drown!”
When you look at the circumstances surrounding them you could see why they were terrified. But it looks like this whole scenario was designed to be a test of their faith. Because the first thing out of Jesus mouth when he wakes up is “Why are you afraid, you have so little faith?” Then he got up and rebuked the winds and the waves and suddenly there was a great calm. The disciples were amazed saying, "Who is this man? Even winds and the waves obey him?" (Jesus is the Master of the sea).
So what about you? Are you consumed with fear or do you walk by faith? Do you allow fear to overcome your faith or does your faith extinguish your fear?
If you really claim to follow Jesus; then that means you must live by faith. Even when the storms of life come and you think you’re going to drown. Have faith in God. If you’re dealing with grief or sorrow, sickness or disease, heartache or loneliness, disappointment or despair, fear or anxiety, marital or financial problems; have faith in God. Just as the disciples did, cry out to Jesus. He understands. He's been there. He's gone through the human experience and sympathizes with your weaknesses.
We begin by faith
So faith comes from hearing, and hearing through the word of Christ. Romans 10:17
We are saved by faith
For by grace you have been saved through faith. Ephesians 2:8
We live by faith
We walk by faith and not by sight. 2 Corinthians 5:7
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
The Real Valentine
Valentine lived in a very permissive society. Polygamy would have been much more popular than monogamy. And yet some young couples seemed to be attracted to Christianity. But obviously the church thought that marriage was very sacred between one man and one woman for their life and that it was to be encouraged. And so it immediately presented the problem of what the church should do about this.
The idea of encouraging them to marry within the church was what Valentine was all about. And he secretly married them because of the edict.
Valentine was eventually caught, imprisoned and tortured for performing marriage ceremonies against the command of Emperor Claudius the second. There are legends surrounding Valentine's actions while in prison.
One of the men who was to judge him in line with the Roman law was a man called Asterius, whose daughter was blind. He was supposed to have prayed with and healed the young girl with such astonishing effect that Asterius himself became a Christian.
In the year 269 AD, Valentine was sentenced to a three part execution of a beating, stoning, and finally decapitation all because of his stand for Christian marriage. The story goes that the last words he wrote were in a note to Asterius' daughter. He inspired today's romantic missives by signing it, "from your Valentine."









